Note
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Topographic Map
Plot a map from a GeoTIFF on top of a topography mesh.
# sphinx_gallery_thumbnail_number = 4
import pyvista as pv
from pyvista import examples
# Load the elevation data as a surface
elevation = examples.download_crater_topo().warp_by_scalar()
# Load the topographic map from a GeoTiff
topo_map = examples.download_crater_imagery()
elevation
import matplotlib as mpl
Let’s inspect the imagery that we just loaded
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt
mpl.rcParams["figure.dpi"] = 500
plt.imshow(topo_map.to_array())
<matplotlib.image.AxesImage object at 0x7f2f14054730>
Once you have a topography mesh loaded as a surface mesh
(we use a pyvista.StructuredGrid
here) and an image loaded as a
pyvista.Texture
object using the pyvista.read_texture()
method, then you can map that imagery to the surface mesh as follows:
# Bounds of the aerial imagery - given to us
bounds = (1818000, 1824500, 5645000, 5652500, 0, 3000)
# Clip the elevation dataset to the map's extent
local = elevation.clip_box(bounds, invert=False)
# Apply texturing coordinates to associate the image to the surface
local.texture_map_to_plane(use_bounds=True, inplace=True)
Now display it! Note that the imagery is aligned as we expect.
local.plot(texture=topo_map, cpos="xy")
And here is a 3D perspective!
local.plot(texture=topo_map)
We could also display the entire region by extracting the surrounding region and plotting the texture mapped local topography and the outside area
# Extract surrounding region from elevation data
surrounding = elevation.clip_box(bounds, invert=True)
# Display with a shading technique
p = pv.Plotter()
p.add_mesh(local, texture=topo_map)
p.add_mesh(surrounding, color="white")
p.enable_eye_dome_lighting()
p.camera_position = [
(1831100.0, 5642142.0, 8168.0),
(1820841.0, 5648745.0, 1104.0),
(-0.435, 0.248, 0.865),
]
p.show()
Total running time of the script: (0 minutes 21.655 seconds)